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Urban Design

Part 6: Tools and Applications

Development Briefs

Development briefs offer local authorities the opportunity to play a pro-active role in the development process. They have the potential to provide “one of the most effective means of articulating the design principles for a site and implementing design policy” (DETR).

It is widely recognised that development briefs can stultify creativity if they are too prescriptive. However, at the same time they do require a certain degree of prescription to inspire, whilst ensuring that design proposals are suitable for the development site. A successful brief should endeavour to include the following elements:

  • A clear statement of intent to ensure the designer is aware of the underlying vision for the development area;

  • An initial urban design analysis of the area and development site – this offers the opportunity to provide local context information and highlight any constraints and important features which need to be retained or enhanced;

  • Design objectives – these should be set out with an aim to inspire the highest possible design quality. Although these objectives should not be too prescriptive they should indicate design elements that will not be acceptable for that site;

  • Indicative proposals – can be conveyed through images, diagrams or photographs to illustrate how local policies may be applied to the site. These proposals should be conceptual to encourage innovation in the actual design solution.

If prepared with insufficient conviction, uncertainty can be created and critical urban design objectives and exciting opportunities may be squandered by mediocrity. Both the preparation of the development brief and the assessment of consequent proposals should include consultations with experienced and reputed architects and designers and recognise the importance of community involvement.

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