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Urban Design

3.3 The Public Realm

Public Spaces: a network

City Hall
Provision of public space in front of civic buildings encourages people to linger.
St. George's Church
Grounds of religious buildings should be utilised where appropriate.
Town Hall Square
Pedestrianised routes improve the quality of the public space network.
Peace Gardens
Reinforce the importance of spaces through innovative planting strategies

Sheffield city centre contains several key public spaces, such as the Peace Gardens, which are attractive and well used. However, it has been identified in the workshops that there is a lack of public space in the city centre. Many opportunities still exist to bring to life other under-used public spaces of the city:

  • Paradise Square is an attractive Georgian Square presently overrun with cars. It could be reclaimed as the heart of the Cathedral Quarter and finished with either hard or soft landscaping treatment, instead of being used as a parking facility for surrounding businesses.

  • Fitzalan Square is hidden away and somewhat disconnected from the activity of the city centre as a result of the poor quality of connections leading to the space. The built form surrounding the square creates a sense of enclosure to the space which benefits from substantial mature trees. The square, which is located on an important historic route, should be revitalised and connectivity to other parts of the city centre improved. There is the potential for Fitzalan Square to serve as an important node en route from the Railway Station to Castlegate and Riverside.

  • Sheaf Square/Howard Street is an essential route from the train station and Hallam University to the Heart of the City. This area should be developed as a more pedestrian orientated route to better connect the station to the city centre.

  • The grounds of the religious buildings are valuable resources in the city centre, providing green refuges from the hard urban fabric. They should be reinforced as special places within the public space network through improved accessibility and/or landscape works where appropriate.

  • The banks of the River Don are important linear spaces which must form an integral part of the public space network and provide links to the surrounding locality. Victoria Quays should be visually and physically reconnected with the city centre by way of pedestrian links facilitated from Castlegate. The downgrading of Exchange Street on completion of the Inner Relief Road provides an opportunity for this link to be achieved.

  • There could also be an opportunity to downgrade West bar and the area in front of the Law Courts as a traffic route on completion of the IRR. This would allow the space in front of the law court to be developed as a hard landscaped public space.

  • There is a multitude of vacant sites within the city centre, largely facilitated for car parking. Many of these could be viewed as opportunities for new public squares, providing a stimulus for the development of adjacent sites and a focal point for activity within their precinct.

Every opportunity must be taken to introduce new spaces and places as a part of new developments to contribute to the public space network of the city. This is particularly relevant in the drive to promote city centre living.

Public spaces should contribute meaningfully to the network in the city and not just be left over spaces. They should make connection with key pedestrian routes and other spaces, be of quality design and maintained to the highest possible standard. A network of formal and incidental spaces should weave through the city from the centre out to the surrounding large green spaces, such as Weston Park and Parkhill.

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